Iran Strikes Qatar’s Ras Laffan Gas Hub, Threatens India’s LNG Supply and Global Energy Markets
Doha/New Delhi — A major escalation in the Middle East conflict has rattled global energy markets after Iran launched a missile attack on Ras Laffan in Qatar — the world’s largest liquefied natural gas (LNG) hub.
The strike has forced a complete halt in production at the facility, significantly disrupting global gas supplies. Qatar is one of the top LNG exporters in the world, and Ras Laffan alone plays a critical role in meeting international energy demand.
The attack is part of Iran’s retaliation following US-Israeli strikes on its own energy infrastructure, including the massive South Pars gas field. As tensions escalate, key energy facilities across the Gulf region have increasingly become targets.
The disruption has intensified volatility in oil and gas prices worldwide. Shipping routes like the Strait of Hormuz — through which a significant share of global oil passes — are under threat, further tightening supply and pushing prices upward.
With Qatar accounting for a substantial portion of global LNG exports, any prolonged shutdown at Ras Laffan could strain energy availability across multiple countries.
India is particularly vulnerable to this disruption due to its heavy dependence on imported natural gas. Around 50% of India’s gas needs are met through imports, and nearly 20% of that comes from Qatar alone.
If supply from Qatar is affected for an extended period, India could face higher fuel and cooking gas prices, increased electricity generation costs, and pressure on industries dependent on natural gas.
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While alternative suppliers exist, replacing Qatar’s large-scale LNG exports quickly will be challenging. Experts warn that if the conflict continues and energy routes remain disrupted, it could trigger a prolonged global energy crisis with direct consequences for countries like India.
Iran strikes Qatar’s Ras Laffan: World’s biggest LNG hub halts production as India’s energy security hangs in the balance.